Beagle

The Beagle is a small to medium-sized scent hound with a long history dating back to ancient Greece, but the modern Beagle was developed in England for hunting hare and other small game. Known for their incredible sense of smell, Beagles were used in packs by hunters to track and chase prey. Their friendly, inquisitive nature and excellent tracking abilities have made them popular not only as hunting dogs but also as companion animals. Beagles are known for their distinctive howl and playful, affectionate personalities, making them a favourite among families. 

Fun Fact!

Beagles have around 220 million scent receptors (compared to humans' 5 million), which is why they are so exceptional at tracking scents and are often employed as detection dogs at airports. 

Overall

Beagles are friendly, energetic, and social dogs that make excellent companions for active families. They require regular exercise, mental stimulation, and companionship to stay happy and healthy, and they thrive in homes where they can be part of the family’s daily activities. 

Essential information

  • Qualities

    Friendly and Social

    Beagles are known for their friendly, outgoing nature and tend to get along well with people, other dogs, and even children, making them great family pets. 

    Compact Size

    Their small to medium size makes them adaptable to a variety of living environments, including apartments, as long as they receive enough exercise. 

    Low Maintenance Coat

    Beagles have short coats that require minimal grooming, making them relatively easy to care for. 

    Great with Kids

    Beagles are playful and patient with children, making them excellent companions for families with young kids.

  • Considerations

    High Energy and Exercise Needs

    Beagles are active dogs that require regular exercise to stay healthy and prevent boredom, which can lead to destructive behaviours. 

    Strong Prey Drive

    Due to their hunting background, Beagles have a strong prey drive and may be inclined to chase small animals, requiring secure fencing and supervision. 

    Prone to Howling/Barking

    Beagles are vocal dogs and may bark or howl frequently, which can be problematic in close living quarters. 

    Can Be Stubborn

    Beagles are intelligent but independent and can be stubborn during training, requiring patience and consistency. 

  • Exercise & Training

    Exercise Needs

    Beagles are energetic dogs that require regular exercise to stay physically and mentally stimulated. They enjoy activities like walking, running, and playing, and they love to follow scents, so be prepared for some exploring! 

    Walks

    At least one to two walks per day, along with playtime, is recommended to meet their exercise needs. Beagles enjoy sniffing and tracking, so allowing them to follow scents during walks is a great way to engage them. 

    Training

    Beagles are intelligent but can be stubborn and easily distracted by scents, which can make training a bit challenging. Positive reinforcement and consistent training methods work best. Early obedience training is essential, especially for recall and leash walking. 

  • Cost

    Purchase Price

    $1,500 - $3,000 AUD depending on breeder and lineage. 

    Initial Setup

    Around $400 - $600 AUD. (crate, bed, toys, etc.) 

    Food

    Approximately $600 - $900 AUD per year, depending on the dog’s size and dietary needs. 

    Grooming

    Minimal grooming costs, typically around $100 - $200 AUD per year, as Beagles have low grooming needs. 

    Vet Bills

    Initial vaccinations, microchipping, and desexing can cost around $500 - $1,000 AUD. Ongoing annual check-ups and preventive care could be around $300 - $500 AUD per year. 

    Total Lifetime Cost

    Over a 12–15-year lifespan, the total cost of ownership can range from $15,000 - $30,000 AUD, depending on health and lifestyle factors. 

  • Characteristics

    Size and Weight

    Beagles typically stand 33-40 cm (13-16 inches) tall and weigh between 9-13 kg (20-30 lbs), with females being slightly smaller than males. 

    Coat

    Beagles have a short, dense coat that sheds moderately year-round but is easy to maintain with regular brushing. They shed more during seasonal changes. 

    Colour Options

    Beagles come in a variety of colour combinations, including tricolour (black, tan, and white), lemon and white, red and white, and more. 

    Temperament

    Beagles are friendly, curious, and playful. They are known for their joyful, energetic nature and love to explore their surroundings, often following their noses wherever a scent leads them. 

    Good with Children

    Beagles are generally excellent with children, thanks to their playful, patient, and affectionate personalities. However, supervision is recommended around very young children to ensure gentle play. 

    Socialisation

    Early socialisation is important to help Beagles become well-adjusted, confident adults. They are naturally social dogs but benefit from exposure to different people, animals, and environments. 

  • Living Environment Suitability

    Indoors vs. Outdoors

    Beagles can live indoors but enjoy outdoor activities due to their high energy levels. They are best suited to homes with access to a yard, but they can adapt to apartment living as long as they receive enough exercise. 

    Apartment Living

    Beagles can adapt to apartment living if they get plenty of outdoor exercise. However, their tendency to bark or howl and their need for regular activity can be challenging in small spaces. 

    Time Alone

    Beagles do not do well when left alone for long periods. They are social dogs that enjoy being with their families and can develop separation anxiety or destructive behaviours if left alone for too long. They are best suited for homes where someone is around much of the day or with another pet for companionship. 

  • Healthcare

    Common Health Issues

    Beagles are generally healthy, but they can be prone to certain conditions, including hip dysplasia, epilepsy, hypothyroidism, and eye conditions such as glaucoma and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). They are also prone to obesity, so managing their diet and exercise is important. Regular vet check-ups are essential for monitoring their health. 

  • Additional info

    Guarding Ability

    Beagles are not natural guard dogs, but they may bark to alert their owners of strangers or unusual activity. They are generally friendly with most people. 

    Affectionate Nature

    Beagles are affectionate dogs that enjoy spending time with their families. They are known for their love of cuddling and being involved in family activities. 

    Suitability for Dog Parks

    Beagles are generally friendly with other dogs and enjoy socialising at dog parks. However, due to their strong prey drive, they should be supervised around smaller animals. 

    Climate Adaptability

    Beagles can adapt to a variety of climates, but their short coat means they may need extra warmth in colder weather. In hot weather, providing plenty of water and shade is important to keep them cool during outdoor activities. 

    Ethical Breeding Considerations

    Ensure you purchase from a reputable breeder who conducts health screenings to minimise the risk of hereditary health issues. Ethical breeding practices help ensure the well-being of the puppies and reduce the likelihood of genetic disorders.